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Gyan Mudra~Seal of Wisdom

Have you ever seen pictures of meditating monks with their hands in specific positions?

Doesn’t it feel so calming just looking at them? I used to wonder what they were doing with their hands. What is the significance of each hand gesture and why is it being done? Is there an added benefit to doing the hand position shown above during meditation or can I just plop my hands on my knees? What is Gyan Mudra?

So many questions about a very private practice!

That’s why I went on an exploratory mission to find out what meditators always seem to be doing with their hands and why!

It turns out that meditators are utilizing mudras.  Mudras are special placements of the fingers and hands that encourage the mind to focus. Once the mind is focused and your energy is directed to your hands, your nervous system can now begin to relax.

Gyan mudra specifically helps to facilitate inner wisdom by connecting the thumb to the index finger.  Both the Indian healing system (Ayurveda) and the Chinese healing system (Acupuncture) teach that the thumb and index finger have specific pressure points and energy that are activated when pressed together.

This activation creates the inner balance and quiet needed to attain wisdom.

In Sanskrit:

Gyan=”Wisdom”
Mudra=”Seal”

Other names:  Jnana Mudra, Dhyan Mudra, Chin Mudra

Background:

Gyan Mudra is regarded as one of the most important Mudras. It has been used to enhance meditation for thousands of years. In Sanskrit, these two words mean the “Seal of Wisdom.”

How to do:

•Sit in Lotus Pose (Padmasna) or Cross Legged Pose (Sukhasana). Lay the top of each hand gently on the thighs, palms faced upwards.

•Touch your index finger to your thumb. Allow the 2 fingers to slowly circle around each other. Feel the energy from your beating pulse. Let the other fingers extend out straight and together.

•Roll your shoulder back and down so that you are sitting up straight. Imagine a string pulling the top of your head towards the sky.

•Breathe. Ahhhhh! Meditate if desired or simply enjoy feeling the breath swirl up from the belly to cool the nostrils.

Benefits

Calms the mind and enhances concentration, creativity, and memory.
Reduces insomnia, anxiety and depression.
Stimulates the endocrine system (glands regulating hormones such as mood, sleep, growth, reproduction, and metabolism).

Balances the pituitary gland (regulates thyroid) and nervous system (responds to stimuli – sympathetic/parasympathetic).

Purifies the respiratory system and stimulates the brain.

In real life:

So how does all of this apply to my regular life? To me it means that I am strongly connected to the earth during this mudra. I can feel my roots extend far into the ground. I am safe and secure. But my head also lifts towards the sky. I soak in energy and new life from the sun.  The air that now flows through my body enables me to be free and light. My hormones are in balance.  

I have the ability through this Mudra to connect to ancestors from thousands of years ago who also performed Gyan Mudra.  The wisdom that they sought, I also seek.  The wisdom that was inherent in them is also inherent in me.  By performing Gyan Mudra I can instantly connect with my inner wisdom and seal in its benefits.

Other Facts

Chakra
The root chakra (1st Chakra) is stimulated by Gyan Mudra. The root chakra is located at the base of the spine. It is the foundation for all the other chakras as it provides a sense of safety and stability.
Ayurveda
In Ayurveda, Gyan Mudra is known as Vaayu Vardhak Mudra. According to this ancient medicinal system, our body is made up of 5 earth elements: earth (Prithvi), air (Vayu) , water (Jal), fire (Agni), and space (Akasha). The goal is to keep all of these elements in balance. The thumb represents the fire element and the index finger represents air element. By performing Gyan Mudra, the air element within the body naturally balances. Why do we want a balanced Air element? Because air represents purification, mobility, lightness, energy, relief, and cooling.
Dosha
Gyan Mudra is the most helpful for Kapha Doshas. This Dosha is made up of heavier elements that need some lightness when imbalanced. Vatta Doshas should perform in moderation due to the prominence of the air element.
Acupuncture
In Acupuncture, the hand has a variety of reflex zones. The pituitary and endocrine glands are correlated to the tip of the thumb. The pressure used to practice Gyan Mudra activates these 2 systems, allowing them to work together.

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Jessica completed her Yoga teacher training in Mother India, home to her family and teaches Mantra Meditation. Read More…

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Hi, I'm Jessica, the author of Heal Yourself Yoga, a beautiful place where you go to find relief and hope. I'm happy you're here, because that means you'll feel better. What I'm offering is special. And I don't say that in a boastful or arrogant way. Far from it. I'm confident in what I've created because it's based on Yogic technologies that are thousands of years old. Read More…

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